At 1:01pm on March 18th
1925, the Great Tri-State tornado started out from the Ozarks in southeastern
Missouri, headed eastward through southern Illinois and lifted in southwestern
Indiana after a duration of three and a half hours. The tornado traveled at an
average speed of 62mph which is approximately double the speed of an average
tornado. The wind speeds of the funnel were 261 to 318 mph.
The tornado was rated as a
F5 on the Fujita Scale and the
criteria for this rating is:
Wind speeds 261 to 318
miles per hour. (416-510 km/h)
Strong frame houses leveled
off foundations and swept away
Automobile-sized missiles
fly through the air in excess of 109 yards (100 meters)
Bark ripped off of trees
Incredible phenomena will
occur
In total, there were 652
deaths and over 2000 people injured. The number of deaths was double the number
in the 2nd worst tornado in US history. The distance of 219 miles is the longest recorded in history. It destroyed
15,000 homes, and damaged more than 164 square miles (almost 50
times more than the average tornado). Property damage was $16.5 million (at
that time) and would be almost $2 billion at today’s prices.
Damage Caused by the Great Tri-State Tornado
Missouri
(where the tornado touched down)
Ellington: 1 person killed.
Annapolis and Leadanna: 2
people killed and 75 injured. Losses in both towns were around $500,000.
Altenburg: 1 child killed
while attending school.
Bollinger County: 32
children were injured in two schools
Last Updated ( Sunday, 13 September 2009 )
slight risk 9-10-09
Written by Jeff Gonzales
Thursday, 10 September 2009
Slight Risk today, 9-10-09, for North Plains
There is a slight risk today for the north plains which include ND, SD, and MN. The tornado risk for the area is less then 2%. Large hail and damaging winds is the main threat.
The SPC said this: THE MODERATE WARM SECTOR INSTABILITY AND
MODEST VERTICAL SHEAR ALONG THE FRONT WILL SUPPORT ORGANIZED
MULTICELL CLUSTERS...ALONG WITH SOME POTENTIAL FOR EMBEDDED BOW
AND/OR MARGINAL SUPERCELL STRUCTURES IN A BROKEN BAND ALONG THE
FRONT. LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS WILL BE THE PRIMARY SEVERE
THREATS THIS EVENING INTO TONIGHT.
Slight Risk today, 8-19-09, for the High Plains and Mid/Upper Mississippi Valley
There is a slight risk for the southern High Plains and for the mid and upper Mississippi Valley area. The tornado risk is currently at 5% for most of the risk area.
The SPC said this: GIVEN STRONG DEEP LAYER SHEAR AND
INCREASED LOW LEVEL SHEAR INVOF SSWLY LLJ/SFC WARM FRONT...SUPERCELL
AND POTENTIAL FOR TORNADOES SHOULD INCREASE FROM PARTS OF THE LOWER
MO INTO THE UPPER MS RIVER VALLEYS WHERE HEATING CAN SUPPORT MODEST
MLCAPE. ADDITIONAL DEVELOPMENT SHOULD OCCUR FARTHER WEST SHIFTING
ACROSS THE ERN DAKOTAS INTO ERN NEB LATER TODAY ALONG ESEWD MOVING
COLD FRONT AND IN ADVANCE OF YET ANOTHER DIGGING SHORTWAVE TROUGH
MOVING OUT OF THE NRN PLAINS. A MYRIAD OF CONVECTIVE STORM
EVOLUTIONS ACROSS THIS AREA IS EXPECTED TO SUSTAIN A RISK OF
DAMAGING WINDS AND ISOLATED LARGE HAIL INTO TONIGHT.
There is a slight risk today for the central plains. The torando risk for the area is currently at 5% for Texas and Oklahoma panhandels and south east CO and South west OK.
The SPC said this: GREATER THREAT SHOULD EVOLVE NEAR THE HIGHER TERRAIN OF NRN
NM/SRN-CENTRAL CO DURING THE MID TO LATE AFTERNOON AS PRONOUNCED
SHORTWAVE TROUGH NOW OVER ERN UT/WRN CO SHIFTS EWD ACROSS CO. DEEP
ASCENT AHEAD OF THIS WELL DEFINED VORT MAX MAY SUPPORT EARLIER
DEVELOPMENT OVER THE HIGH PLAINS AS COMPARED TO THE PAST FEW DAYS.
AIRMASS JUST EAST OF THE HIGH TERRAIN WILL BE QUITE MOIST AND SHOULD
DESTABILIZE SUFFICIENTLY FOR SEVERAL CLUSTERS OF SEVERE STORMS
SPREADING ESEWD THROUGH THE EVENING. AS WAS THE CASE MONDAY...SHEAR
WILL BE MORE THAN SUFFICIENT FOR SUPERCELLS WITH THREATS OF LARGE
HAIL...INCLUDING ISOLATED SIGNIFICANT HAIL...AND ISOLATED DAMAGING
WINDS WITHIN VERY STEEP LAPSE RATES OVER THE HIGH PLAINS.
INCREASING SLY LLJ LATE TODAY/THIS EVENING AHEAD OF MID LEVEL
SHORTWAVE TROUGH SHOULD ALSO SUPPORT AN ISOLATED TORNADO THREAT AS
LOW LEVEL SHEAR STRENGTHENS OVER THE HIGH PLAINS.
Slight Risk today, 8-17-09, for the Central Plains
There is a slight risk today for the central plains. The tornado risk is currently at 2% for the Texas and Oklahoma Panhandels and for AL. Damaging wind and hail is the main threat today.
The SPC said this: STRONG HEATING WITHIN A VERY MOIST BOUNDARY LAYER FROM
THE OZARKS INTO NRN OK/OK-TX PANHANDLES SHOULD SUPPORT STRONG
INSTABILITY BY LATE TODAY. THIS WILL ONCE AGAIN INVIGORATE LATE DAY
TSTM DEVELOPMENT NEAR PRIMARY SURFACE OUTFLOW/FRONT WITH THREATS OF
LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS PERSISTING WELL INTO THE EVENING.
SEPARATE AREA OF TSTMS SHOULD EVOLVE EWD OFF THE CENTRAL ROCKIES
INTO FAR NERN NM LATE TODAY AHEAD OF YET ANOTHER SUBTLE SHORTWAVE
TROUGH NOW DIGGING INTO THE GREAT BASIN. STORMS WILL OVERSPREAD
MODEST INSTABILITY OVER THE HIGH PLAINS OF ERN CO/WRN KS/OK-TX
PANHANDLES...WITH STRONG INSTABILITY EXPECTED EWD INTO NWRN OK/SWRN
KS. LARGE HAIL/DAMAGING WINDS ARE EXPECTED WITH POTENTIAL FOR
ISOLATED VERY LARGE HAIL GIVEN STRONG SHEAR AND VERY STEEP LAPSE
RATES.